Error
ORA-28000: the account is locked
Solution
Find the assigned profile for related user
SQL> select profile from DBA_USERS where username = 'HR';
-- e.g. DEFAULT
Disable failed_login_attempts parameter
SQL> alter profile "DEFAULT" limit failed_login_attempts UNLIMITED;
Check it
SQL> select resource_name,limit from dba_profiles where profile='DEFAULT';
Apply the new setting for user
SQL> alter user "HR" ACCOUNT UNLOCK;